In preparation for the United States' 250th anniversary, the White House has ordered a comprehensive review of exhibits and public content at Smithsonian museums to align with President Donald Trump's interpretation of American history. A letter to Smithsonian Secretary Lonnie Bunch III outlines steps for assessing exhibits, social media, and educational materials to ensure they reflect American exceptionalism and avoid "divisive or partisan narratives."
The Smithsonian has affirmed its commitment to scholarly accuracy while promising cooperation. This move follows Trump's earlier executive order accusing the institution of promoting a “divisive, race-centered ideology.” The review, initially focusing on eight major museums, includes directives for museums to submit exhibit materials within 30 days and implement changes within 120 days.
Critics have raised concerns about the potential politicisation of the Smithsonian, warning that the review could jeopardise the institution's independence and historical integrity. The initiative coincides with preparations for the U.S. 250th anniversary and reflects broader efforts to reshape various cultural and educational institutions.
The Smithsonian, which is mostly funded by Congress but operates independently, indicated it would engage constructively with the review process. The review will consider exhibit language, educational content, and digital materials related to America’s founding anniversary, with changes required within 120 days.
This development underscores the ongoing debate over the portrayal of American history in public institutions and the balance between political influence and academic freedom.
