In a significant move ahead of the United States' 250th anniversary, the White House has ordered a comprehensive review of exhibits and public content at Smithsonian museums. This initiative aims to align the institution's displays with President Donald Trump's interpretation of American history, emphasising American exceptionalism and avoiding "divisive or partisan narratives."
The directive, detailed in a letter to Smithsonian Secretary Lonnie G. Bunch III, outlines steps for assessing exhibits, social media, and educational materials. The review will begin with eight major museums, including the National Museum of American History and the National Museum of African American History and Culture. Each institution is required to submit exhibition descriptions and future display drafts within 30 days.
This action follows President Trump's earlier executive order titled "Restoring Truth and Sanity to American History," which criticised the Smithsonian for promoting a "divisive, race-centered ideology." The review aims to ensure that exhibitions present historically accurate and inclusive representations of U.S. heritage, aligning with the administration's vision.
The Smithsonian Institution has affirmed its commitment to scholarly excellence and rigorous research. While cooperating with the review process, museum staff are expected to revise content within 120 days to meet new standards promoting historically accurate and inclusive portrayals of U.S. heritage.
Critics have raised concerns about the potential politicisation of the Smithsonian and the impact on its independence and historical integrity. The review is expected to consider exhibit language, educational content, and digital materials related to America's founding anniversary, with changes required within 120 days.
As the United States approaches its 250th anniversary, this review marks a pivotal moment in the nation's cultural landscape, reflecting ongoing debates about the portrayal of history in public institutions.