In preparation for the United States' 250th anniversary, the White House has announced an internal review of selected Smithsonian museums and exhibitions. This initiative follows President Donald Trump's earlier criticism of the institution for allegedly promoting "anti-American ideology." A letter from top White House officials to Smithsonian Secretary Lonnie Bunch outlines the review's goal: to ensure that exhibitions present historically accurate and inclusive representations of U.S. heritage while aligning with Trump's directive to highlight American exceptionalism and reduce divisive narratives.
The review will focus on exhibit language, educational content, and digital materials related to America's founding anniversary, with changes required within 120 days. The Smithsonian, which is mostly funded by Congress but operates independently, indicated it would engage constructively with the review process.
Critics warn that the review may politicize the Smithsonian, jeopardizing its independence and historical integrity. Civil rights leaders have also expressed concern over the focus on the National Museum of African American History and Culture, alleging efforts to downplay Black Americans' historical experiences.
This move reflects broader efforts by the Trump administration to reshape cultural institutions, including the Kennedy Center, universities, and hospitals. The Smithsonian has denied altering exhibits under political pressure, although it recently removed temporary references to Trump's impeachments, citing future inclusion in broader presidential narratives.
As the nation approaches its 250th anniversary, the Smithsonian's role in preserving and presenting American history remains a topic of significant debate and scrutiny.